Cheetah

Acinonyx jubatus

Taxonomy

Kingdom: Animalia ›Phylum: Chordata ›Class: Mammalia ›Order: Carnivora ›Family: Felidae ›Genus: Acinonyx

About

The cheetah /ˈtʃiːtə/ (Acinonyx jubatus) is a large felid of the subfamily Felinae that occurs mainly in eastern and southern Africa and a few parts of Iran. The only extant member of the genus Acinonyx, the cheetah was first described by Johann Christian Daniel von Schreber in 1775. The cheetah is characterised by a slender body, deep chest, spotted coat, a small rounded head, black tear-like streaks on the face, long thin legs and a long...

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of Cheetah?
The scientific name of Cheetah is Acinonyx jubatus.
What is the conservation status of Cheetah?
The Cheetah has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
What kingdom does Cheetah belong to?
Cheetah belongs to the kingdom Animalia.
What phylum does Cheetah belong to?
Cheetah belongs to the phylum Chordata.
What class does Cheetah belong to?
Cheetah belongs to the class Mammalia.
What order does Cheetah belong to?
Cheetah belongs to the order Carnivora.
What family does Cheetah belong to?
Cheetah belongs to the family Felidae.
What genus does Cheetah belong to?
Cheetah belongs to the genus Acinonyx.

In the News

This is a South African cheetah, and it’s in trouble

When researchers mapped almost 100,000 square kilometers of South Africa, or nearly 40,000 square miles, they only found 83 mature adults. They called their project the Free-Roaming Cheetah Census, and it’s the most comprehensive survey of cheetahs ever conducted in the region. The cheetahs that inhabit the unprotected areas here move naturally across borders, going […]

Mongabay · 10/11/2026

Cheetah cubs at Prague Zoo are doing well after a period of strong storms and their mother’s illness

PRAGUE (AP) — Five cheetah cubs had to survive a weather scare and the illness of their mother after their birth at the Prague Zoo. But they are doing well now, the zoo said on Friday. The zoo said the quintuplets — four males and one female — that were born on June 18 had […]

Mongabay · 9/25/2026

The American “cheetah” wasn’t a cheetah at all

The extinct “American cheetah” was not really a cheetah at all, but a puma relative with an unexpectedly flexible lifestyle. Fossils from the Yukon suggest northern populations survived partly by eating fish, possibly including salmon, while southern cats hunted on land.

ScienceDaily Plants & Animals · 9/8/2026

South Africa’s free-roaming cheetahs in steep decline, first national census finds

South Africa’s free-roaming cheetah population is much smaller than previously thought, according to the first coordinated national census of the species living outside protected areas. Over three and a half years, between 2022 and 2026, researchers from Ashia Cheetah Conservation, the Cheetah Outreach Trust (COT) and the University of Groningen in the Netherlands surveyed almost […]

Mongabay · 7/15/2026

Iran rearrests prominent conservationists freed just two years ago

Iranian security forces in Tehran arrested wildlife conservationists Houman Jowkar and Sepideh Kashani, alongside Sepideh’s sister, Sima Kashani, on July 1, 2026, according to reports from multiple Iranian news sources. Jowkar and Sepideh, who are married, are experts on the critically endangered Asiatic cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus venaticus) and were previously arrested in 2018 on espionage […]

Mongabay · 7/3/2026

War on Iran may threaten conservation of the world’s rarest big cat

The Asiatic cheetah, the world’s most endangered big cat, faces an increasingly precarious future as ongoing conflict in Iran disrupts critical conservation efforts, reports Mongabay contributor Kayleigh Long. Once ranging from the Arabian Peninsula to India, the cheetah subspecies (Acinonyx jubatus venaticus) is now confined to just 16% of its former territory, with fewer than […]

Mongabay · 5/18/2026